Monday, May 27, 2013

Crossing the Sea and the Rivers

by Ben Taib Pakil


LSM Project iShare: First Leg


May 24, 2012- one of the most memorable dates for LSM volunteers. We are all excited to travel south of Luzon, in the town of Victoria, Mindoro.

This will be a unique experience to travel out of town and conduct community service. Finally the project has come to reality!

LSM network project dubbed as iShare-a-Book is its first campaign aiming to leverage the equal access to basic right to education among schoolchildren. Since early February, we have been busy promoting our project, letting our donors understand the need to equal access to books and reading materials. The project also aims to reverse the high level of illiteracy among rural schoolchildren.


I feel honored to have become an instrument for such kind of good cause. Our dear friends in college and colleagues at work have supported the cause by donating around 300 titles.

On that day, we departed at 8:00 pm onboard a bus going to Batangas port. The bus arrived in Batangas City port at 10:30 in the evening. It was not until 12 midnight when the next trip to Calapan via a Roll-on-Roll-off vessel was scheduled so we had moments to laugh and share good jokes with each other.

At exactly 12:30 we left for Calapan City, Mindoro. Two hours later we touched down Mindoro and jumped in a van for another hour of trip inland to the town of Victoria. After more the 7 hours of trip, we finally arrived at our destination.

May 25, 2012- 8 o'clock in morning, we traveled several kilometers west near Mount Halcon. They call their place sitio Dangare. You can easily count the number of house in the area. From the cul-de-sac where we can no longer push through our driving we are told to ready ourselves for some kilometers of walk. At this end, we met teacher Christian, the teacher-in-charge for the school.

Sir Cristian has walked with us through direction and patience. He guided us along the easy way to cross the first river. The current could break our hold and take away the books we were carrying. Then came our second river-cross, easy now, then another one.



Sir Christian is a young dedicated teacher. I can almost imagine how his not-so-average day is spent: living the life in a far-flung area, teaching the villagers. Whenever he saw someone looking tired and heavy, he would constantly encourage us to walk more, and more, to reach the place. “Malapit na tayo,” he assured.

An hour later, we arrived in Tadyawan Elementary School. The community is nestled atop the hill. We dedicated a brief period to let the children know who we are as a group, what our project is all about, and how we want them to use the books. I could sense the excitement brewing, as some caught sight of glossy-cover story books. As if they have decided which would come first to their hands.

Project Ishare would like to become part of every child’s dream and its realisation. We believe that books are instrumental in building hopes for better future. Books inspire us; tickle our imagination; give the best advice; provide entertainment; help us improve our being.

I don’t regret in sharing what I have for these kids. And I hope soon –God knows— they will become successful career persons; enginers, teachers, public servants, doctors, and even lawyers. But for now, there is no to stopping with our mission yet. We will be planting hope in the province of Zambales soon!

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LSM banners actions: lead, serve, and motivate. Established in 2010, LSM initially purposed to promote social change through cyber-activism. From online activism which is still a component of its campaign, it has taken stride to bring social participation through volunteering efforts. In 2012 it launches is first project iShare-a-Book to promote literacy amongst underprivileged and marginalized kids.

Sunday, June 24, 2012

Greenpeace calls to save the Artic



In the last 30 years, we’ve lost as much as three-quarters of the floating ice cap at the top of the world. The volume of that sea ice measured by satellites in the summer, when it reaches its smallest, has shrunk so fast that scientists say it’s now in a ‘death spiral’.



For over 800,000 years, ice has been a permanent feature of the Arctic ocean. It’s melting because of our use of dirty fossil fuel energy, and in the near future it could be ice free for the first time since humans walked the Earth. This would be not only devastating for the people, polar bears, narwhals, walruses and other species that live there - but for the rest of us too.

The ice at the top of the world reflects much of the sun’s heat back into space and keeps our whole planet cool, stabilising the weather systems that we depend on to grow our food. Protecting the ice means protecting us all.

SIGN THE PETITION NOW.

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LSM Network supports Greenpeace International call to save the Arctic ocean. You can do your share by signing to online petition to declare the area a global sanctuary.

Thursday, May 17, 2012

LSM backs DepED Call to Participate in Brigada Eskwela

by Admin 17 May 2012 GMT 8 23:35




LSM Network supports DepEd call to the public to join Brigada Eskwela 2012, a week-long event, this May 21-26, 2012.

“We urge the public to participate in Brigada Eskwela. It is this time of the year when our government calls for our support to education,” said Charmie Jyr Mirafor, LSM advocacy officer. “Some teach, others work for the department, and we civil society should work hand in hand with these people to lift up the quality of education in our country,” she adds.

Brigada Eskwela encourages school stakeholders like LGUs, NGOs, private companies, civic groups and other sectors of society to help the school prepare for the opening of school year this June.  “Brigada” began in 2003 as part of the Oplan Balik Eskwela Program and National Maintenance Week of the Department of Education (DepEd). It has successfully generated savings for DepEd through the years. Last year DepEd recorded savings amounting to P2,019,755,023.67[1].

There are many ways we can help our select public school. LSM lists down suggestions:

  1. Weeding, grass uprooting and up-keeping the playground.
  2. Repainting of classrooms.
  3. Carpentry and woodworks including fixing of chairs and tables.
  4. General cleaning. Dusting off cabinets, books, equipment, and floor mopping.
  5. Gardening and landscaping.
  6. Donating books and other essential school needs.

“As to our plan, LSM will be distributing books to our chosen beneficiary Friday next week. These books are contributions of LSM group coming from many of its friends and supporters. Later that day, the group will volunteer to another school,” Miraflor announced.

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LSM banners actions: lead, serve, and motivate. Established in 2010, LSM initially purposed to promote social change through cyber-activism. From online activism which is still a component of its campaign, it has taken stride to bring social participation through volunteering efforts. In 2012 it launches is first project iShare-a-Book to promote literacy amongst underprivileged and marginalized kids.




[1] Record as of December 2011.

Saturday, May 12, 2012

LSM to Donate Books in Mindoro

This year's donors are mostly young professionals- Policarpio



Wrapping up the first phase of LSM project, the group will be bringing the collected books to Tadyawan School in the town of Victoria in Oriental Mindoro this May 25, 2012.

The school is said to be populated by Tadyawan (Mangyan Tribe) kids.  A total of 287 books will be delivered to the beneficiary school in Mindoro. “Between those who live in the cities or developed communities and rural ones, the latter needs more attention and help,” said Chard Policarpio, project head. The books, estimated to cost about P13,000, come from different donors mostly young professionals. “We really appreciate our book donors. Despite their busy work schedules, they took time-out to help us with this project,” adds Policarpio.

LSM iShare-a-Book Project kick started early February which aims to share the values of sharing, love of reading among children, and promote literacy and access to quality education. The beneficiaries are school communities of Mangyan and Aetas. In an earlier statement, LSM has wished to help indigent children access books to supplement their studies.

LSM is also preparing for the second leg of its project. The second batch of donation will be given to the school community of Aetas in Zambales this July 2012.


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LSM banners actions: lead, serve, and motivate. Established in 2010, LSM initially purposed to promote social change through cyber-activism. From online activism which is still a component of its campaign, it has taken stride to bring social participation through volunteering efforts. In 2012 it launches is first project iShare-a-Book to promote literacy amongst underprivileged and marginalized kids.


Monday, February 20, 2012

iShare-a-Book Project: Photo Contest



 Terms and Conditions:
1. Open to all individuals who already donated books to LSM iShare-a-Book Project.
2. All photos and taglines/captions should be original. Each photo should contain at least one tag-line/caption.
3. Contestants may take a photo of themselves with a book on their hands. Be creative!
4. The tagline/caption will be up to the contestants’ discretion. Thus, contestants can use either English or Tagalog (or combination thereof) in writing.
5. Photos should be uploaded in any image format at LSM Network official Facebook Fan Page (http://www.facebook.com/pages/LSM-Network/172276469471102). Tagging LSM page is also an alternative way to submit your photos.
6. Participants may post as many entries as they wish but may only win once.
7. The winning photos will be determined by LSM administrators based on the following criteria: creativity (25%) originality (25%) theme (30%) number of likes (20%).
8. The three winners will get the chance to win a shirt.
9. Winners will be notified via facebook personal message (or e-
mail). upon notification, winners shall have one month to claim their prizes.
10. Deadline of entries is on 15 of April 2012.

Friday, February 10, 2012

iShare: Share-a-Book Project




LSM announces its debut project today as it positioned itself as civic group catering to volunteering and civic support. Dubbed as iShare: Share-a-Book project, the launching of said project is in connection to the DepEd's campaign of engaging our children to read. It was noted that November last year, the department issued a memorandum naming the month of November as month for readership engagement.

Realising the need to bring reading materials to pupils in poor areas, LSM launches the project to allign the distribution of books with great consideration to indigent pupils in rural areas. "We actually have in mind the beneficiaries of this project Mangyans and Aetas. We can tell exactly how they want to have their own books, and reading materials to aid their studies, say in English subject. Meanwhile this leverage is a tool for everyone to have free access to education, irrespective of geographical location, and cultural differences," says Charmie Miraflor, Campaign Officer.

Know more about our PROJECT iShare. Visit our Project Page.





Wednesday, August 24, 2011

EVENT: KNOW MORE ABOUT MINDANAO PEACE AGENDA


DUYOG MINDANAO
RUN FOR PEACE AND SOLIDARITY FOR MINDANAO
_____________
Walk, Run, Learn: Understanding Peace for Mindanaoans
Launch of MPW's Mindanao Peoples' Peace Agenda (MPPA)

AUGUST 27, 2011
5:00 AM TO 12 NN
QUEZON MEMORIAL CIRCLE, QC.



Sunday, August 21, 2011


Ad Nauseam
By Ian Fiedalan 

I am a cactus in Atacama;
The humid air fills my lungs;
It penetrates my cell
and molds my structured fiber;
I am a cactus in Atacama;
I breathe the air
and the sun burns my green;
I am a cactus in Atacama;
I give shade to old spider;
Provide stronghold arms to the resting bird;
I am the cactus in Mojave;
But how I wish I lived in Atacama.

(c) by the author; August 2011, Kalookan.

Friday, March 18, 2011

Bugso

Akda ni Ian Fiedalan

Dagling nararamdaman
Bugso-
Galit na nag-aalimpuyo
Sa sakit na dinulot ng hagupit
Sa kamalayan at matinding pangangailangan
Nang lisanin ang kampo
At tumalikod sa prinsipyo
Ibinagsak sa lupa ang armas
Na protekta sa kalaban
Susuko?
Bugso ng damdamin
Bakit pati'y prinsipyo
Bigla na lang tatalikuran?

(c) 2011
Kalookan

Wednesday, March 9, 2011

Ang Usapin Ng Pagiging Babae

Ni Zelda DT Soriano

Ang paksang ito’y
karugtong ng biruan at asaran,
ng ismid at kibit-balikat,
ng lingon, iling, at tango,
ng halukipkip, at upong dekwatro.
Ang dibate rito
ay suntok sa buwan,
bulong sa hangin,
lakad sa tubig,
tibag sa bundok.
Ang hantungan ng tunggalian
ay halik o tadyak.
Walang ipapanalong katwiran
mabaliw na si Sisa,
maupod man ang tuhod
ng lahat ng manang,
lumaylay na ang suso
at mapunitpunit man
ang puki ng lahat ng
Salome ng lipunang ito.
‘Pagkat ang usapin
ng pagiging babae
ay inihaharap ng bisig at kamao,
iginigiit ng may pag-ibig at kamalayan,
pinaninindigan ng armas at punglo.

Mauban, Quezon
(c)1990 by the author
_______
Zelda DT Soriano, lawyer, professor, award-winning journalist and writer, is currently the Political Advisor of Greenpeace Southeast Asia. Prior to joining Greenpeace, she also worked in ISIS Philippines and WGNRR. Both ISIS and WGNRR are active feminist non-government organisations in the Philippines that have network all accross the globe. Visit her blog at: http://attyzelda.wordpress.com/

Tuesday, February 8, 2011

Thoughts to Ponder Upon: Volunteering and It's Meaning to Me

 By Maricar Reguyal y Sazon

“Do not let anyone look down on you because you are young..” – 1 Timothy 4:12


What motivates us to volunteer? Certainly, we are not paid for what we work for; we only reap body aches, or we end up physically drained after participating in such a kind of volunteering event; and it also consumes our time that we are setting aside other priorities like work, family, or our studies.

But I tell you, take a hard look at the dictionary and the word "volunteer" exists! Not that people who have nothing or less in life have invented the term to impose moral obligation upon their more fortunate brothers. The idea of volunteering is rooted in our religious ideologue; but to some, we understand, helping others has nothing to do with their secular living, that to them volunteering is merely an egoistic boost, or simple part of their subconsciously forged social contract with other people. To them, when you help people, you can expect something in return.

Setting aside the philosophical undertone, I tell you, to volunteer is not an easy engagement to fulfill. I experienced it myself. It took my time, effort and sometimes even shared an amount out of my finances. To volunteer requires a heart, a compassionate, loving and selfless heart to give, to share time, and to care for our needy brothers and sisters. We are not expecting money in return. It is enough to feel that in our modest ways, we have helped them ease-out life burdens. Money can not buy you hugs, and good wishes from these people. You are relieved, satisfied, and happy in seeing sweet faces and smiles. You appreciate thank yous. Everything is priceless.

It is the moment we understand what it means to be a volunteer that we can truly accept the true value of giving, friendship and love. The defining moment in your life: you finally realize your worth.

Love of charity is equal to love for other people and love for other people is equals to love for God.

I challenge everyone who will be able to read this: get out of your comfort zones. It's time for us to move in a way that we will be able to make a change. The first step is to change our attitude. Do something that will make a difference. Start building your legacy. (L)
_______
 


Maricar, 23, is a human resource officer in a private recruitment agency.

Tuesday, November 23, 2010

Isang Hakbang sa Pagtataguyod ng Adbokasiyang Pangangalaga sa Kalikasan

Richard A. Policarpio


Gaya ng linya na inawit ni Ginoong Noel Cabangon: lumilipas ang panahon, kabiyak ng ating gunita, ang mga puno't halaman bakit kailangang lumipas?

Bakit? Bakit nga ba kailangan pang mamaalam ng ating inang kalikasan? Hindi lamang puno at halaman, hindi lamang mga yamang-hayop sa ibabaw ng lupa o ng mga yaman na nasa ilalim ng dagat ang nanganganib na mawawala kapag pinagpatuloy natin ang pang-aabuso at di pagpansin  sa mga biyayang kaloob sa atin ng DIOS, dahil matapos nila.. tayong mga tao naman ang maaaring sumunod...

Hihintayin pa ba natin na tayong mga tao naman ang unti-unting maglalaho? Papaano na ang kinabukasan mo, at ng iyong mga anak, at ng mga susunod pang henerasyon? May umaga pa kaya silang masisilayan?

Ika-21 sa buwan ng Nobyembre taong kasalukuyan, Linggo. Alas-dos pa lamang ng madaling araw ay buong pananabik na akong gumayak kasama ng isang kaibigan upang tumungo sa Mc Kinley Hill, Taguig kung saan idaraos ang "Run a Million Hectare Challenge- isang funrun/fund raising event ng HARIBON FOUNDATION para sa kanilang mga proyektong pangkalikasan. Eksakto alas kwatro ng umaga nang kami ay nakarating sa nasabing lugar.

Ang HARIBON ay isang lokal na organisasyon dito sa Pilipinas na isinusulong ang adbokasiya na ipagtanggol ang kalikasan laban sa mapanirang gawa ng mga tao, kumpanya o sinumang indibidwal na walang patumanggi sa pagsira sa kalikasan.

Layunin ng Haribon ang mapangalagaan ang kalikasan lalo na ang mga "endemic species" na sa ating bansa lamang matatagpuan. At ito ngang araw na ito ay nagkaroon sila ng takbo para sa kalikasan na nilahukan ng mga kabataan- estudyante at propesyonal, ahensya ng gobyerno gaya ng Philippine Coast Guard at iba pang may kilalang pangalan tulad na lamang ng HOST/TV News reporter na si Miss Susie Entrata ng Unang HIrit (GMA-7) kasama ang kanyang anak- sila'y masayang nakitakbo at bukas ang loob sa pagsuporta sa proyektong ito ng HARIBON. Hindi ba't nakakatuwang makita na kahit ano pa ang estado ng isang tao sa kanyang buhay-- ang mahalaga ay may bukas na kaisipan sa kahalagahan ng kalikasan
at may pagmamahal sa kanyang kapaligiran.

Kami, bilang kabahagi sa gawaing ito, ay nagboluntaryo upang maging mga "waterboys" o taga bigay ng tubig sa mga "runners" ng 3K, 5K at 10K. Sa unang tingin, medyo nakakailang ang aming magiging ganap  (ito ay base sa aking personal na nararamdaman) subalit bigla itong napalitan ng pananabik at galak ng nandoon na kami mismo sa  naturang field na paggaganapan ng takbuhan.

Si Ian, ang aking kaibigan na syang pasimuno kung bakit ako ay na-involved sa ganitong gawain ay nagmamadaling inayos ang lamesa at pinuno nito ang mga cups. Isa-isa namin itong inihalera sa lamesa at sinalinan ng tubig at baka sakaling magsimula na  nga ang takbuhan ay handa na kami sa mga pulutong ng mga runners na dadaan sa aming water station. Kasama nga din pala namin sa station ang aming bagong kakilala at kaibigan na rin na si Ate Jhe-el. Masasabi naming higit kaming  pinagpala dahil siya ang aming nakasama dahil siya pala ay isa mismo sa staff ng HARIBON.

Buong saya syang nakipagkwentuhan sa amin, nagbahagi ng  kanyang mga kaalaman tungkol sa kanilang organisasyon at sa mga magagandang layunin nito na ipagtanggol at pangalagaan ang kalikasan. Sa kanya din namin natutunan na ang HARIBON ay maaga nang naitatag noon pa mang taong 1972 at nagsimula bilang samahan na nag-aaral tungkol sa mgaspecies ng iba't  ibang ibon sa pamamagitan ng "birds watching" at nang kalaunan ay lumawak pa ito at ngayon ay sumasaklaw na rin sa mga usaping "climate change", "diving activities", planting trees/nursery/seedlings, photography at iba pa.

Marami pa syang kaalaman na ibinahagi sa amin.

Ganap na alas 6:00 ng umaga, narinig na ang pagputok ng baril- indikasyon na nagsimula na ang takbuhan! Magkahalong kaba at pananabik ang naramdaman naming tatlo dahil kami ang unang water station na daraaanan ng mga magsisipagtakbo. At ito na nga! Hindi mapatid patid na pulutong ng mga runners ang dumaraan sa amin.

Salin dito! Salin doon! Totoong nakakapagod ang magsalin at magsalin pa ng tubig dahil hindi naman nauubos ang bilang ng mga taong tumatapat sa amin upang uminom. subalit hindi totoong pagod ang aming naramdaman dahil ibayong saya ang kapalit sa bawat basong aming nasasalinan at naabutan ng tubig.

Napalitan ng saya at tuluyan nang nangibabaw ang galak na makatulong sa mga mananakbo na pawiin ang kanilang mga uhaw. Sa totoo lang, ipinagmamalaki namin na kami, sa ganitong simple at maliit na paraan ay gumanap naman ng isa sa pinakamalaking bahagi ng HARIBON. Ang maging mga taga-abot o taga-bigay ng tubig.

Natapos na nga ang takbuhan bago pa man mag alas 9:00 ng umaga.Bumalik na kami sa pinaka- homebase ng programa at kami ni Ian ay nagkaroon ng pagkakataon para makilala ang iba pang miyembro ng organisayon sa tulong na rin ni Ate Jhe-el na lehitimong kasapi ng samahan.

Nakilala namin sina Denise at Lei mga aktibong kabataan ng Haribon. Buong giliw silang ngumiti, nakipag-usap at nag-imbita na rin sa amin para maging kasapi. Syempre positibo namin itong tinanggap pero hindi muna kami nagparehistro. Subalit  bilang tugon sa kanilang paanyaya ay nag-fill up na lang kami sa isang form kung saan ay may gawain o proyekto na naman silang gaganapin sa isang buwan, Disyembre 11, 2010. Ito ay ang pag-aalaga sa malilit na halaman (nursery/seedlings) bago ito tuluyang itanim. Sa Caliraya, Laguna ito nakatakdang ganapin. At sana ay makadalo pa rin kami.

Bago pa man kami magpaalam sa mga organizers, isang realidad na naman ang aming natutunan. Hinding hindi namin hahayaan na lumisan ang mga puno, halaman o ang mga hayop. Sabi nga ni Ate Jhe-el: ang mga endemic species ang isa sa mga indikasyon para masabi kung healthy pa ba ang ating kalikasan, at kapag nawawala na sila, ibig sabihin nasa panganib na ang ating kalikasan, at di magtatagal, tayong mga tao naman ang susunod. Ginagawa namin ito hindi na para sa aming henerasyon, dahil may mga edad na rin kami, ginagawa naming ito kundi para sa inyong mga kabataan at sa mga magiging anak at mga apo niyo pa.

Nakaka-inspire hindi ba? Kaya walang dahilan para hindi kami magpatuloy sa mga ganitong gawain. Nakatatak nga na tagline sa aming mga damit na suot: this is more than running.. Nararapat na ibalik din natin sa kalikasan ang nararapat na pangangalaga at proteksyon.

First ever “Writ of Kalikasan” filed in CA vs. MERALCO

By Atty Harry Roque
http://harryroque.com/
Quantcast

In the first ever case for the issuance of a writ of kalikasan, residents of Pasay and Makati are seeking the dismantling of electricity transmission poles and lines near their houses.

The residents of Barangay 183 in Villamor, Pasay City and Magallanes Village in Makati City filed their petition before the Court of Appeals, arguing that the erection of electricity poles carrying 115-kilovolt transmission lines near their residences was cleared by their barangay officials without consulting them and without studying the possible adverse effects of the lines to their health.

The petitioners are citing scientific studies that have shown that the energy produced by the electricity running through the lines will bring hazardous effects to the health and safety of the people living nearby.
Atty. Harry Roque, counsel for the petitioners, said that the local government officials failed to comply with the legal requirements in the construction and installation of these structures.

“Under Article II, Section 15 and 16 of the Constitution, they have a duty to protect and promote the right of the people to good health and balanced ecology,” said Roque. He added that the failure to conduct prior public consultation is a violation of Section 27 of the Local Government Code.

As an injunctive measure, the petitioners have asked the Court of Appeals to issue a Temporary Environmental Protection Order (TEPO), which is a feature introduced by the new Rules of Procedure for Environmental Cases (AM No. 09-6-8-SC), under which their petition was filed. A TEPO will prohibit the further installation of new poles and transmission lines while the case is pending with the court.
AM No. 09-6-8-SC, which governs the issuance of the writ of kalikasan, was promulgated early this year to hasten the resolution of environmental cases.

HERE’S the text of the Petition:

Republic of the Philippines
COURT OF APPEALS
Manila
GEMMA C. DELA CRUZ, FIDEL E. AMOYO, VIOLETA M. CRUZ, ZENAIDA C. MANGUNDAYAO, ANDRES M. COMIA, MARJORIE N. PABLO, MARIA TERESITA R. CANON, JOEL JULIUS A. MARASIGAN, GINALYN V. CACALDA, BABY LYNN E. TAGUPA, LYDIA B. RAYOS, JESUS R. PUENTE, JACINTO R. RICAPLAZA, ARMANDO P. PADILLA, FLORENTINO MARTINEZ, MARIE AMELITA R. MICIANO, LYDIA R. MICIANO, MA. LOURDES U. LACSON, JUAN CARLOS C. GAON, MA. BLEZIE C. GAON, AUREA A. PARAS, REMEDIOS Z. MORENO, MARIA JUANA N. CARRION, ALICIA K. KATIGBAK, JEDEDIA M. TUMALE, VICENTA M. MORALES, REYNALDO G. MARQUEZ, MARIA LUISA V. GORDON, NOEMI M. GOMEZ, MARIA CHRISTINA D. RIVERA, CATHERINE D. ROMERO-SALAS, MERCEDITA O. BELGADO, REV. FR. EDWIN EUGENIO MERCADO, MA. CONCEPCION M. YABUT, REYNALDO Z. SANTAYANA, ANGELO D. SULIT, ALFREDO A. GLORIA, JR., MICHAEL L. DE JESUS, JUSTIN MARC CHIPECO, KAREN HAZEL GANZON and JIMMY FAMARANCO,
Petitioners,
- versus – CA-G.R. SP. NO. ________________
(Petition for Writ of Kalikasan with prayer for Temporary Environmental Protection Order [TEPO])
MANILA ELECTRIC COMPANY (MERALCO), BARANGAY CHAIRMAN CESAR S. TOLEDANES, in his capacity as Barangay Chairman of Barangay 183, Zone 20, Villamor, Pasay City, BARANGAY COUNCIL OF BARANGAY 183, ZONE 20, VILLAMOR AIR BASE, PASAY CITY, RUTH M. CORTEZ, RICARDO R. DIMAANO, LEONARDO A. ABAD, NORMITA CASTILLO and AMANTE C. CACACHO, in their capacity as Members of the Barangay Council of Barangay 183, Zone 20, Villamor, Pasay City and MANILA INTERNATIONAL AIRPORT AUTHORITY (MIAA),
Respondents.
x————————————————–x
PETITION FOR WRIT OF KALIKASAN
WITH PRAYER FOR THE ISSUANCE OF A TEMPORARY ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION ORDER (TEPO)
Petitioners, through the undersigned counsel, and to this Honorable Court, respectfully state that:
PREFATORY STATEMENT
1. What use will modernization serve if it proves to be a scourge on an individual’s fundamental right, not just to health and safety, but, ostensibly, to life preservation itself, in all of its desired quality?[1]
NATURE OF THE PETITION
2. This is a petition for the issuance of a Writ of Kalikasan, filed with this Honorable Court pursuant to Rule 7 of A.M. No. 09-6-8-SC, otherwise known as the Rules of Procedure for Environmental Cases, concerning as it is the violation of the constitutional rights of the residents of the Cities of Pasay and Makati to a balanced and healthful ecology.
PARTIES
3. Petitioners are residents and inhabitants of Barangay 183-Villamor, Zone 20, Pasay City andMagallanes Village, Makati City, all of legal age, Filipinos, with capacity to sue, and residents of the following addresses, respectively:
Name
Address
GEMMA C. DELA CRUZ
40 Mata St. cor. Manlunas Extension, Barangay Villamor, Pasay City
FIDEL E. AMOYO
P 36-08 9th cor. 2nd Sts., Barangay Villamor, Pasay City
VIOLETA M. CRUZ
Barangay Villamor, Pasay City
ZENAIDA C. MANGUNDAYAO
F11 4th 21st St., Villamor Air Base,Pasay City
ANDRES M. COMIA
P36-10 9th St., Villamor Air Base,Pasay City
MARJORIE N. PABLO
B85 L9, 12-27th St., Villamor Air Base,Pasay City
MARIA TERESITA R. CANON
P-11-24 3rd St., Villamor Air Base,Pasay City
JOEL JULIUS A. MARASIGAN
U203 EAM Apratments 6th St., Villamor Air Base, Pasay City
GINALYN V. CACALDA
P57-05 17th St., Villamor Air Base,Pasay City
BABY LYNN E. TAGUPA
F1 4th St., Barangay Villamor, PasayCity
LYDIA B. RAYOS
P18-03 7th-12th St., AM’s Village, Barangay Villamor, Pasay City
JESUS R. PUENTE
P35-09 9th St., Airmen’s Village, Barangay Villamor, Pasay City
JACINTO R. RICAPLAZA
Block 72 Lot 25, 17th St., Villamor Air Base, Pasay City
ARMANDO P. PADILLA
18 Sta. Rosa St., Magallanes Village,Makati City
FLORENTINO L. MARTINEZ
20 Magdalena Circle, MagallanesVillage, Makati City
MARIE AMELITA R. MICIANO
23 Humabon St., Magallanes Village,Makati City
LYDIA R. MICIANO
23 Humabon St., Magallanes Village,Makati City
MA. LOURDES U. LACSON
29 Humabon St., Magallanes Village,Makati City
JUAN CARLOS C. GAON
AA 428 Galeria de Magallanes,Magallanes Village, Makati City
MA. BLEZIE C. GAON
AA 428 Galeria de Magallanes,Magallanes Village, Makati City
AUREA G. PARAS
16 Encarnacion St., MagallanesVillage, Makati City
REMEDIOS Z. MORENO
14 Socorro St., Magallanes Village,Makati City
MARIA JUANA N. CARRION
AB 105 Galeria de Magallanes,Magallanes Village, Makati City
ALICIA K. KATIGBAK
35 Limasawa St., Magallanes Village,Makati City
JEDEDIA M. TUMALE
38 Trinidad St., Magallanes Village,Makati City
VICENTA M. MORALES
43 Magdalena St., MagallanesVillage, Makati City
REYNALDO G. MARQUEZ
B102 Galeria de Magallanes,Magallanes Village, Makati City
MARIA LUISA V. GORDON
60 San Gregorio St., MagallanesVillage, Makati City
NOEMI M. GOMEZ
22 Humabon St., Magallanes Village,Makati City
MARIA CHRISTINA D. RIVERA
18 Homonhon St., MagallanesVillage, Makati City
CATHERINE D. ROMERO-SALAS
4 San Pablo St., Magallanes Village,Makati City
MERCEDITA O. BELGADO
30 Magdalena St., MagallanesVillage, Makati City
REV. FR. EDWIN E. MERCADO
St. Alphonsus Mary de Ligouri Church, Humabon St., MagallanesVillage, Makati City
MA. CONCEPCION M. YABUT,
Magallanes Village, Makati City
REYNALDO Z. SANTAYANA,
20 Limasawa St., Magallanes Village,Makati City
ANGELO D. SULIT
37 Homonhon St., MagallanesVillage, Makati City
ALFREDO A. GLORIA, JR.
24 Mactan St., Magallanes Village,Makati City
MICHAEL L. DE JESUS
Asia Pacific College, Humabon St.,Magallanes Village, Makati City
JUSTIN MARC CHIPECO
36 Magdalena St., MagallanesVillage, Makati City
KAREN HAZEL GANZON
36 Magdalena St., MagallanesVillage, Makati City
JIMMY FAMARANCO
Magallanes Village, Makati City
Petitioners may be served with the orders, resolutions, notices and processes of this Honorable Court through their counsel of record, Atty. H. Harry L. Roque, Jr., at Roque and Butuyan Law Offices, 1904 Antel Corporate Centre, 121 Valero Street, Salcedo Village, 1227 Makati City, Philippines.
4. Respondent MANILA ELECTRIC COMPANY (MERALCO) is a domestic corporation created and organized pursuant to the laws of the Republic of the Philippines with principal office address atMERALCO Building, Ortigas Avenue, Pasig City, where it may be served with summons and other processes of this Honorable Court.
5. Respondent BARANGAY CHAIRMAN CESAR S. TOLEDANES is the Barangay Chairman of Bgy. 183, Zone 20, Villamor, Pasay City where he may be served with summons and other processes of the Honorable Court.
6. Respondent BARANGAY COUNCIL OF BARANGAY 183, ZONE 20, VILLAMOR, PASAYCITY, composed of:
a. Respondent RUTH M. CORTEZ, of legal age, Filipino;
b. Respondent RICARDO R. DIMAANO, of legal age, Filipino;
c. Respondent LEONARDO A. ABAD, of legal age, Filipino;
d. Respondent NORMITA CASTILLO, of legal age, Filipino; and
e. Respondent AMANTE C. CACACHO, of legal age, Filipino,
are holding office at the Barangay Hall of Barangay 183 located at Barangay 183, Zone 20, Villamor, PasayCity, where they may be served with summons and other processes of this Honorable Court.
7. Respondent MANILA INTERNATIONAL AIRPORT AUTHORITY (MIAA) is a government agency created and organized pursuant to the laws of the Republic of the Philippines, vested with the power to administer and operate the Ninoy Aquino International Airport III (NAIA 3), and with principal office address at MIAA Administration Building, NAIA Complex Pasay City, where it may be served with summons and other processes of the Honorable Court.
STATEMENT OF FACTS
8. Barangay 183 Zone 20, Villamor, Pasay City (hereinafter referred to as “Barangay 183”, for brevity) used to be part of the Villamor Air Base. It was thereafter converted into a private residential land pursuant to Republic Act No. 7227, otherwise known as “An Act Accelerating the Conversion of Military Reservations Into Other Productive Uses, Creating the Bases Conversion And Development Authority For This Purpose, Providing Funds Therefor And For Other Purposes”. As such, the said parcel of land was subdivided and afterwards sold and awarded to its inhabitants, including herein Petitioners.
9. Magallanes Village (hereinafter referred to as “Magallanes Village”, for brevity) is a residential area located in Makati City adjacent to Barangay 183.
10. The Petitioners are existing residents and inhabitants of Barangay 183 and Magallanes Village. Some of them have likewise established their respective businesses and livelihood therein.
11. On 13 July 2009, without the prior authority from and approval by Respondent Barangay Council of Barangay 183, Zone 20, Villamor Air Base, Pasay City (hereinafter referred to as “Respondent Barangay Council”) and without the prior consultation with the constituents of the barangay, Respondent Barangay Chairman Cesar S. Toledanes (hereinafter referred to as “Respondent Toledanes”) issued a Barangay Working Permit Clearance “for the installation of 115 KV sub-transmission lines and poles at the10th and 12th Streets of Barangay 183.”[2]
12. Belatedly, however, on 02 September 2009, Respondent Barangay Council, composed of Respondents Cesar Toledanes, Ruth Cortez, Ricardo Dimaano, Leonardo Abad, Normita Castillo and Amante C. Cacho, passed Barangay Resolution No. 40-S-2009, authorizing Respondent Toledanes to issue a Barangay Permit authorizing respondent MERALCO to install high voltage power lines and poles at the 10thand 27th Streets of Barangay 183.[3] Similar to the Working Permit Clearance issued, Barangay Resolution No. 40-S-2009 was issued without a prior consultation with the constituents of the barangay.
13. Also, despite the close proximity of the installation of the high tension wires and poles to the nearby Magallanes Village in Makati City, the residents and inhabitants of the same were not notified or consulted with respect to such plans.
14. Thus, sometime in August 2010, Respondent MERALCO began erecting towering posts along the 10th, 12th and 27th streets of Barangay 183 and lining the perimeter wall between Barangay 183 andMagallanes Village.[4] The thirty (30) foot-high poles will hold the transmission lines that will supply more or less one hundred fifteen (115) Kilovolts (KV) of electricity to the Ninoy Aquino International Airport III (NAIA 3).
15. Petitioners were not informed that Respondent MERALCO was going to erect such posts in Barangay 183 either by Respondent MERALCO, Respondent MIAA, who administers and operates the Ninoy Aquino International Airport III (NAIA 3), and Respondents Toledanes, Ruth Cortez, Ricardo Dimaano, Leonardo Abad, Normita Castillo and Amante C. Cacacho, who are the barangay officials of Barangay 183. As such, Petitioners were surprised to find out Respondent MERALCO had already begun erecting the said posts without their knowledge and without public discussion.
16. The high tension transmission lines shall traverse the entire 10th and 12th streets of Bgy. 183, and shall pass along the concrete wall separating Barangay 183 of Pasay City and Magallanes Village of Makati City.
17. On 18 October 2010, Petitioner Gemma dela Cruz, on behalf of the other Petitioners, sent a letter to Respondents Toledanes, Cortez, Dimaano, Abad, Castillo and Cacacho, appealing for the recall of the Barangay Working Permit and Resolution No. 40-S-2009 earlier issued by them.[5] This, however, proved futile.
18. The alarming presence of the towering posts being erected in close proximity to–that is, as near as one (1) meter from–the respective properties of Petitioners-Residents of Bgy. 183 and less than ten (10) meters from the respective properties of Petitioners-Residents of Magallanes Village, and the hazardous effects of the high tension wires to their health and safety, bring Petitioners to seek the intervention of this Honorable Court.
19. Due to the urgency of the situation, as the installation and energizing of the high tension wires will be completed by December 2010, there is a need to protect the Petitioners from the hazardous and ill effects of the same.
GROUNDS FOR THE ALLOWANCE OF THE PETITION
- I -
THE INSTALLATION OF THE HIGH TENSION WIRES POSES DANGER TO THE LIVES, HEALTH AND PROPERTY OF THE RESIDENTS OF BARANGAY 183, PASAY CITY AND MAGALLANES VILLAGE, MAKATI CITY, INCLUDING HEREIN PETITIONERS;
- II -
THE ENVIRONMENTAL DAMAGE THAT WILL BE CAUSED BY THE INSTALLATION OF SAID HIGH TENSION WIRES WILL AFFECT THE RESIDENTS OF BARANGAY 183, PASAY CITY ANDMAGALLANES VILLAGE, MAKATI CITY;
- III -
THE INSTALLATION OF THE SAID HIGH TENSION WIRES VIOLATES PETITIONER’S CONSTITUTIONAL RIGHT TO A BALANCED AND HEALTHFUL ECOLOGY AS WELL AS ESTABLISHED ENVIRONMENTAL LAWS, RULES AND REGULATIONS.
- IV -
THE ISSUANCE OF THE BARANGAY WORKING PERMIT CLEARANCE AND RESOLUTION NO. 40-S-2009 WAS TAINTED WITH IRREGULARITIES
- V -
THERE IS ANOTHER SUITABLE AND SAFER ROUTE FOR RESPONDENT MERALCO’S POWER TRANSMISSION PROJECT
DISCUSSION
I- THE INSTALLATION OF THE HIGH TENSION WIRES POSES DANGER TO THE LIVES, HEALTH AND PROPERTY OF THE RESIDENTS OF BARANGAY 183, PASAY CITY AND MAGALLANESVILLAGE, MAKATI CITY, INCLUDING HEREIN PETITIONERS
================================
20. Scientific studies and research have revealed that there are health risks involved in prolonged exposure to electromagnetic field or radiation. The risks include cancer, leukemia in children, Alzheimer’s disease, depression, miscarriages, headaches, memory loss and insomnia, to name a few.[6]
21. Alasdair and Jean Philips, in their book, The Powerwatch Handbook, published in 2006, noted that there are links between disease – such as leukaemia – and electromagnetic fields (EMFs) and cites several instances of such, thus:
“In Abergavenny, in Wales, 4 neighbors living near powerlines developed brain tumours over a period of 18 months.
In the 8 houses closest to powerlines in Kilmarnock, Scotland, 9 people have died of cancer over the last 15 years.
In Dalmally, also in Scotland, in a small estate of 36 houses under a 275,000-volt powerline, 8 people died of cancer in 5 years, and 3 of motor neurone disease (MND).
A street in Exeter, Devon, where a 132,000-volt electricity pylon looms outside the homes of some of the residents has been dubbed ‘Death Road.’ In 28 houses, 23 people havedied from heart disease or cancer. In fact, the number of cancer deaths on the road is five times higher than the norm for Devon and Cornwall. Residents also complain of depression, headaches and memory loss.
x x x x x x x x x
In 1989, the Studholme family bought a bungalow in Great Manchester. An electricity meter in a cupboard in the hallway emitted a strong electromagnetic field through the wall into the front bedroom. Their son Simon slept with his head less than a yard from this meter. He started to complain of pains, but the doctors found nothing wrong. Within 18 months he had developed acute lymphatic leukaemia. He died in 1992 at the age of 13. Subsequent tests revealed that Simon had been sleeping in an electromagnetic field over 2.5 microtesla (a measurement of electromagnetic field strength), more than sixty times the average exposure level in UK homes. x x x”[7]
22. Moreover, there are also a good number of evidence that electromagnetic fields play a role not only in the development of brain and breast cancers but also of Alzheimer’s disease, depression and suicide, ALS or the Lou Gehrig’s disease which is a form of motor-neurone disease, incidents of miscarriages, and the development of the condition, known variously as electrosensitivity or electromagnetic hypersensitivity.[8]
23. Another concern that should be raised is the inevitable devaluation of the properties exposed to these high powered transmission lines. Because of their close proximity to the properties of Petitioners, the high voltage transmission lines would certainly restrict the height of the buildings, houses and structures that could be built on Petitioners’ properties. The presence itself of these gigantic steel posts, with huge cables strung to them, towering over Petitioners’ properties would surely scare away prospective buyers in case Petitioners decide to sell their properties. Undoubtedly, these circumstances mean a diminution of the value of their properties and loss of possible income and business opportunities.
24. Also, these high tension transmission lines shall transmit one hundred fifteen (115) Kilovolts of electricity to NAIA 3. However, the actual voltage may turn out to be higher considering the thirty (30) Megavolt (or 30,000 Kilovolt) requirement for the full operation of the NAIA 3. This increased electric currents passing through these high tension transmission lines would concomitantly result in the increased risk that the Petitioners and the other inhabitants of Barangay 183 and Magallanes Village are faced with.
25. Granting that the voltage that would be transmitted by these powerlines is only equivalent to 115KV, still the required distance for the electromagnetic field level to be within safe limits is around eighty seven (87) meters away.[9] In the instant case, the high tension transmission lines being erected by Respondent MERALCO are being constructed within a distance of less than one (1) meter from the houses and properties of the Petitioners-residents of Barangay 183 and less than ten (10) meters from the houses and properties of Petitioners-residents of Magallanes Village. Worse, there are two rows of these MERALCO posts holding the high tension wires and they are installed within close distance from each other, flanking residential houses, which will unfortunately absorb the concentrated EMFs that will be emitted by the transmission lines from both sides.
26. Sadly, if this kind of power transmission project is not immediately aborted, Barangay 183 and Magallanes Village, will one day have their own versions of the so-called “death roads” with their inhabitants as the “guinea pigs in this great electro-magnetic experiment.”[10]
27. The health risks linked to exposure to electromagnetic fields were raised by the residents ofDasmariñas Village, Makati as their battlecry in seeking an injunctive relief against the Power Transmission Project of the National Power Corporation (NAPOCOR) within the said Village in the case of Eduardo F. Hernandez, et al. v. National Power Corporation.[11]
28. In the aforementioned case, NAPOCOR’s 230 Kilovolt Sucat-Araneta-Balintawak Power Transmission Project was supposed to pass through the Sergio Osmeña, Sr. Highway (South Superhighway), the perimeter of Fort Bonifacio, and Dasmariñas Village proximate to Tamarind Road, where the Dasmariñas villagers’ homes are. Recognizing the health and safety risks posed by the high voltage transmission lines, the Supreme Court enjoined the NAPOCOR from further preparing and installing high voltage cables to the steel pylons erected near the villager’s homes and from energizing and transmitting high voltage electric current through said cables.
29. Living up to its reputation as the ultimate guardian and defender of the rights of the people, the Supreme Court, in all its wisdom and good judgment, declared:
“In the present case, the far-reaching irreversible effects to human safety should be the primordial concern over presumed economic benefits per se as alleged by the NAPOCOR.”[12] (emphasis, supplied)
30. In another case, the Supreme Court even observed that construction of residential structures in areas where there are high tension transmission lines, was declared to be unsafe and prohibited. Said the Supreme Court –
“It is not safely habitable. It is built in a subdivision area where there is an existing 30-meter right of way of the Manila Electric Company (Meralco) with high-tension wires over the property, posing a danger to life and property. The construction of houses underneath the high tension wires is prohibited as hazardous to life and property because the line carries 115,000 volts of electricity, generates tremendous static electricity and produces electric sparks whenever it rained.[13] (Emphasis supplied.)
31. If because of the danger and hazard that high tension transmission lines pose, construction of residential houses is prohibited in areas where said transmission lines exist, then why allow the same hazardous transmission lines to be installed in established residential areas? Clearly, for health and safety reasons, high-voltage transmission lines and residential areas should never co-exist in the same place. By logical inference, high voltage transmission lines, which are hazardous to life and property, should be prohibited and should never be allowed in residential areas, especially in densely populated ones like the herein residences of Petitioners.
32. These health hazards linked to exposure to EMFs are not the only matters which cause alarm to the Petitioners.
33. Some of the posts which will carry the tremendous amount of electricity have not been erected properly. Thus, some of the posts are tilting in an apparently unstable position.[14] Thus, not only are the lives, health and property of the residents of Barangay 183 and Magallanes Village at risk of EMF radiation but also run the risk of being physically tumbled upon should these unstable and tilting posts give way.
34. Moreover, most if not all of the said posts erected by Respondent MERALCO encroach into the drainage canals of Barangay 183.[15] In case of heavy rains and typhoons, dangers of flooding will have to be expected in Barangay 183 which will certainly affect adjacent areas, including Magallanes Village. As a matter of fact, some areas of Barangay 183 which do not usually experience flooding caused by moderate rainfall are now experiencing slight inundation in their area.
35. By way of example, attached herewith as Annex “E” to E-1”, are photographs of the effects of Typhoon Ondoy in Barangay 183.
II- THE ENVIRONMENTAL DAMAGE THAT WILL BE CAUSED BY THE INSTALLATION OF SAID HIGH TENSION WIRES WILL AFFECT THE RESIDENTS OF BARANGAY 183, PASAY CITY ANDMAGALLANES VILLAGE, MAKATI CITY
================================
36. Considering the high voltage that will run through the subject high tension wires, the environmental damage is expected to have adverse effects to the inhabitants of two (2) cities, Barangay 183 of Pasay City and Magallanes Village of Makati City. The construction of these posts by Respondent MERALCO transcends the boundaries of Barangay 183 in Pasay City and extends to Magallanes Village of Makati City. Presently, a 115KV a couple of electricity pylons have already been constructed very near the wall separating the two cities.[16] The distance separating these posts and the residential area of MagallanesVillage is only about four (4) to five (5) meters, which undoubtedly does not comply with the safe-distance requirement of at least 87 meters.
III- THE INSTALLATION OF SAID HIGH TENSION WIRES VIOLATES PETITIONER’S CONSTITUTIONAL RIGHT TO A BALANCED AND HEALTHFUL ECOLOGY AS WELL AS ESTABLISHED ENVIRONMENTAL LAWS, RULES AND REGULATIONS
================================
37. As shown hereinabove, the implementation of Respondent MERALCO’s project violates Petitioners’ right to health as enshrined in Section 15, Article II of the 1987 Constitution, viz.:
ARTICLE II
Declaration of Principles and State Policies
“Section 15. The State shall protect and promote the right to health of the people and instill health consciousness among them.” (Emphasis supplied.)
38. In the same manner, Presidential Decree No. 856, otherwise known as the Code of Sanitation of the Philippines, categorically prohibits the installation of high tension transmission lines in residential areas. Its Implementing Rules, issued on 16 April 1998, in fact, provides in no uncertain terms that –
“7.3 Electric and Electronic Industries
7.3.1 High-tension transmission lines shall never pass overhead or underground ofresidential areas.” (emphasis, added)
39. P.D. No. 856 is cited in the recent Rules of Procedure for Environmental Cases (A.M. No. 09-6-8-SC), promulgated on 29 April 2010, as one of the bases for filing cases involving enforcement or violations of environmental and other related laws, rules and regulations. On the basis of the above-quoted implementing rules of P.D. No. 856 alone, it follows that the implementiation of Respondent MERALCO’s high power transmission project in Barangay 183, a residential area, is illegal and should never be allowed.
40. Also, the fact that these MERALCO posts obstruct the drainage system of Barangay 183, is a clear violation of Commonwealth Act No. 548 otherwise known as the Regulation and Control of the Use of and Traffic on National Roads and Constructions, which effectively provides that –
“SECTION 2. It shall be unlawful for any person to convert any part of any national road to his private use or in any manner to obstruct or damage the same or any bridge, culvert, drainage ditch, road sign, or other appurtenance pertaining thereto.” (Emphasis supplied.)
41. Finally, as mentioned above, the distances alone at which these high tension transmission lines and posts are being constructed alongside the properties and homes of Petitioners and the inhabitants of Barangay 183 and Magallanes Village, do not pass the standards required therefor. Thus, the high tension transmission lines being erected by Respondent MERALCO are being constructed within a distance of less than one (1) meter from the houses and properties of the residents of said barangay contrary to the required distance for the electromagnetic field level to be within safe limits, which is around eighty seven (87) meters.
IV- THE ISSUANCE OF THE BARANGAY WORKING PERMIT CLEARANCE AND RESOLUTION NO. 40-S-2009 WAS TAINTED WITH IRREGULARITIES
===========================
42. Section 27 of the Local Government Code[17] was also breached when Respondent MERALCO and Respondent MIAA failed to comply with the requirements of prior consultation with the residents of Barangay 183 and Magallanes Village as regards the implementation of its project. As held in the similar case of Hernadez, et. al. vs. NAPOCOR (supra.) –
“To boot, petitioners, moreover, harp on respondent’s failure to conduct prior consultation with them, as the community affected by the project, in stark violation of Section 27 of the Local Government Code which provides: “no project or program shall be implemented by government authorities unless the consultations mentioned are complied with, and prior approval of the Sanggunian concerned is observed.
x x x x x x x x x
Moreover, the Local Government Code, requires conference with the affected communities of a government project. NAPOCOR, palpably, made a shortcut to this requirement. In fact, there appears a lack of exhaustive feasibility studies on NAPOCOR’s part before making a go with the project on hand; otherwise, it should have anticipated the legal labyrinth it is now caught in.”
43. In the same vein, the Barangay Working Permit Clearance issued by Respondent Toledanes to Respondent MERALCO obviously suffers from patent irregularities.
44. First, the Barangay Working Permit Clearance was issued without the authority of the Respondent Barangay Council. The Respondent Barangay Council only approved Barangay Resolution No. 40-S-2009 on 02 September 2009 while the Barangay Working Permit was issued on 13 July 2009.
45. Second, the Working Permit issued by Respondent Toledanes allowed the installation of the high voltage wires power lines and poles at the 10th and 12th Streets of Barangay 183, while the Resolution of the Respondent Barangay Council only authorized the construction of power lines along 10th and 27thStreets, excluding 12th St.
46. Indubitably, Respondent Toledanes, in a series of meetings requested by Petitioners, admitted that he and the Respondent Barangay Council did not conduct any consultation with the affected constituents before they issued the subject permit. Thus, the Barangay Working Permit which actually gave life to the power transmission project of MERALCO should be struck down as illegal, issued in grave abuse of discretion and in excess of or without authority on the part of Respondent Toledanes.
V- THERE IS ANOTHER SUITABLE AND SAFER ROUTE FOR RESPONDENT MERALCO’S POWER TRANSMISSION PROJECT.
================================
47. Respondent MERALCO may very well install the subject transmission lines along Sales Street, Villamor Air Base, Pasay City, where there are no residential houses or buildings and which provides a shorter distance from Respondent MERALCO’s source of electricity as compared to the circuitous route along the 10th and 12th Streets of Barangay 183.
48. Thus, it makes no sense that the said high tension transmission lines are being erected in an inhabited and populous area, endangering the lives of the people therein, when it may be erected in an alternative location, which would result in a negligible effect on the Petitioners and the inhabitants of Barangay 183 and Magallanes Village.
ALLEGATIONS IN SUPPORT OF THE APPLICATION FOR A TEMPORARY ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION ORDER (TEPO)
49. For reference, Petitioners replead all the foregoing allegations in support of their prayer for a Temporary Environmental Protection Order (TEPO);
50. The foregoing allegations undoubtedly demonstrate Petitioners’ clear and unmistakable right to a healthful ecology and to be protected against any unlawful acts involving environmental damage that tend to endanger their life, health and property;
51. Respondents MERALCO and MIAA are poised to continue with and complete the installation of the high tension wires along the entire stretch of 10th, 12th and 27th of Barangay 183 the soonest time possible as in fact Respondent MERALCO has been working almost twenty-four (24) hours within the said areas of Barangay 183 to hasten the completion of the acts complained of;
52. The acts complained of, aside from being unconstitutional, illegal and contrary to established environmental rules and regulations, are clearly in violation of the foregoing rights of the Petitioners;
53. The matter is thus of extreme urgency that, unless immediately restrained, will inevitably cause damage to the environment, the inhabitants of Magallanes Village of Makati City and of Barangay 183, Zone 20, Villamor of Pasay City, including the herein Petitioners who will all suffer grave injustice and irreparable injury;
54. If not curtailed, the continuous commission by the Respondents of the acts complained of might also render the final judgment granting the reliefs sought in the instant petition ineffectual.
55. An Affidavit of Merit in support of Petitioners’ application for the issuance of a Temporary Environmental Protection Order is hereto attached as Annex “F”.
EPILOGUE
56. Progress is desirable. The operation of the NAIA represents economic advancement. It promises convenience to international travelers. A way to attract foreign investors and bring more income for the government. The purpose is admirable, but to attain it at all costs, even at the expense of lives and well-being of people, for whom the desired economic development is intended in the first place, is unacceptable if not immoral. For then, the way of accomplishing it altogether defeats its purpose. Economic gain has never been more important than a person’s right to life and well-being.
PRAYER
WHEREFORE, it is respectfully prayed of the Honorable Court that:
1. Immediately upon the filing of this petition, a Temporary Environmental Protection Order (TEPO) and or a Writ of Kalikasan be issued, ordering Respondents and any person acting on their behalf, to cease and desist from conducting excavation works, installing poles and transmission lines along the entire stretch of 10th, 12th and 27th Streets of Barangay 183, Zone 20, Villamor, Pasay City and from energizing and transmitting high voltage electric current through the said powerlines.
2. After a summary hearing, issue a Resolution, extending the effectivity of the TEPO until the termination of this case; and
3. After due proceedings, a Decision be rendered–
(a) Making the TEPO and/or Writ of Kalikasan permanent, directing Respondents and any person acting on their behalf, to cease and desist from conducting excavation works, installing poles and transmission lines along the entire stretch of 10th, 12th and 27th Streets of Barangay 183, Zone 20, Villamor, Pasay City and from energizing and transmitting high voltage electric current through the said powerlines;
(b) Nullifying the Barangay Working Permit Clearance dated 13 July 2009 issued by Barangay 183 Respondent Chairman Cesar S. Toledanes in favor of Respondent MERALCO, for being unconstitutional, illegal and for having been issued with grave abuse of discretion amounting to lack or excess of jurisdiction or authority;
(c) Nullifying Resolution No. 40, S-2009 date 2 September 2009 issued by the Barangay Council of Barangay 183, authorizing its Respondent Barangay Chairman Cesar S. Toledanes, to issue a clearance/permit to Respondent MERALCO to construct/install the high tension transmission lines that will traverse the entire stretch of 10th and 27th Streets, for being unconstitutional, illegal and for having been issued with grave abuse of discretion amounting to lack or excess of jurisdiction or authority; and
(d) Directing the Respondents MIAA and MERALCO to remove or cause the removal of the installed MERALCO posts and transmission lines along 10th, 12th and 27th Streets of Barangay 183, Zone 20, Villamor, Pasay City, at the expense of said Respondents.
Petitioners pray for such other reliefs as are just and equitable under the premises.
Makati City for the City of Manila, 11 November 2010.
ROQUE AND BUTUYAN LAW OFFICES
Counsel for Petitioners
Unit 1904 Antel 2000 Corporate Centre
121 Valero Street, Salcedo Village
Makati City 1227
mail@roquebutuyan.com
Tel. No. 02 887 4445/887 3894
Fax No. 02 887 3893
By:
H. HARRY L ROQUE, JR.
Roll No. 36976
PTR No. 2115877, 01.13.10, Makati City
IBP No. 499912, Makati City, Lifetime Member
MCLE Exemption No. III-001000, 04.26.10
DEXTER DONNE B. DIZON
Roll No. 54013
PTR No. 2115880, 01.13.10, Makati City
IBP No. 811903, 01.12.10, Laguna
MCLE Compliance No. III-0013474, 04.21.10
Copy furnished:
MANILA ELECTRIC COMPANY (MERALCO)
MERALCO Building
Ortigas Avenue, Pasig City
BARANGAY CHAIRMAN CESAR S. TOLEDANES
Barangay Hall
Barangay 183, Zone 20, Villamor
Pasay City
BARANGAY COUNCIL OF BARANGAY 183
Barangay Hall
Barangay 183, Zone 20, Villamor
Pasay City
RUTH M. CORTEZ
Barangay Hall
Barangay 183, Zone 20, Villamor
Pasay City
RICARDO R. DIMAANO
Barangay Hall
Barangay 183, Zone 20, Villamor
Pasay City
LEONARDO A. ABAD
Barangay Hall
Barangay 183, Zone 20, Villamor
Pasay City
NORMITA CASTILLO
Barangay Hall
Barangay 183, Zone 20, Villamor
Pasay City
AMANTE C. CACACHO
Barangay Hall
Barangay 183, Zone 20, Villamor
Pasay City
MANILA INTERNATIONAL AIRPORT AUTHORITY (MIAA)
MIAA Administration Building
NAIA Complex Pasay City
EXPLANATION ON SERVICE BY REGISTERED MAIL
Due to distance, time constraints and lack of messengerial services, this Petition for Writ of Kalikasan is being served on the Respondents by registered mail.
DEXTER DONNE B. DIZON
[1] Eduardo F. Hernandez, et al. v. National Power Corporation, G.R. No. 145328, March 23 2006.
[2] A copy of the said Working Permit Clearance dated 13 July 2009 is hereto attached as Annex “A”.
[3] A copy of the said Resolution dated 02 September 2009 is hereto attached as Annex “B”.
[4] Attached herewith as Annex “C” to “C-24” are copies of the photographs of the electricity pylons already erected and currently being erected by Respondent MERALCO in Barangay 183.
[5] A copy of the letter is hereto attached as Annex “D”.
[6] Asmus, Richard, http://www.ehow.com/about_5506934_health-power-lines-near-houses.html, rerieved 11 November 2010.
[7] Alasdair and Philips, Jean, The Powerwatch Handbook, 2006, pp. 3-5, 248.
[8] Id., pp. 28-29, 248 citing the following references, California Report, a 560-page report. An Evaluation of the Possible Risks from Electric and Magnetic Fields (EMFs) From Power Lines, Internal Wiring, Electrical Occupations and Appliances, 2002; Lee, G.M. et. al., A nested case-control study of residential and personal magnetic field measures and miscarriages, Epideomology Jan, 13(1):21-31, 2002; Perry, F.S., Environmental power-frequency magnetic fields and suicide, Health Physics, 41:267-277, 1981; Perry, F.S., Power Frequency magnetic field: depressive illness and myocardial infraction, Public Health, 103:177-180, 1989; Savitz, D.A., Prevalence of depression among electrical workers, American Journal of Industrial Medicine, 25:165-176, 1994.
[9] Alasdair and Philips, Jean, The Powerwatch Handbook, supra., p. 43. The ratio of the recommended distance over the voltage of the powerlines having been computed at 0.76.
[10] Alasdair and Philips, Jean, The Powerwatch Handbook, supra., p. 2.
[11] G.R. No. 145328. March 23, 2006.
[12] Supra.
[13] Jumalon vs. Court of Appeals, G.R. No. 127767, 30 January 2002, citing the case of Cebu Shipyard and Engineering Works, Inc. vs. William Lines, Inc. (366 Phil. 439, 452 [1999]).
[14] Annex “C-8”.
[15] Annexes “C-9” to “C-14”.
[16] Annexes “C-17” to “C-22”.
[17] SEC. 27. Prior Consultations Required.- No project or program shall be implemented by government authorities unless the consultations mentioned in Sections 2 (c) and 26 hereof are complied with, and prior approval of the sanggunian concerned is obtained: Provided, That occupants in areas where such projects are to be implemented shall not be evicted unless appropriate relocation sites have been provided, in accordance with the provisions of the Constitution.

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